Malabar Gulbel (കാട്ടമൃത്)
Scientific Name: Tinospora sinensis (Lour.) Merr.
Synonyms: Campylus sinensis Lour., Menispermum malabaricum Lam.
Unique ID: 139
Systematic Position
Class: Dicotyledonae
Sub class : Polypetalae
Series: Thalamiflorae
Order : Ranales
Family: Menispermaceae
Common Names
English – Malabar Gulbel
Malayalam – കാട്ടമൃത്
Tamil – Potchindil
Hindi – Gilai
Description: Climber ; Leaves 11-14 x 9-11 cm, broadly ovate, apex acuminate, base cordate, 5-7ribbed, scabrous above, densely white tomentose below. Male flowers 3-5 together, pedicelled; sepals 6 in 2 whorls, outer smaller, inner 2 x 1.5 mm, obovate; petals 6 smaller; stamens 6, free, anthers orbicular. Female flowers: sepals and petals similar to male flowers; carpels 3, stigma bilobed, staminodes 6, clavate. Drupe 8 mm long, 1 or 2 together, ovoid, red, glabrous. Flowering and fruiting: February-June
Habitat: Along streams of evergreen forests, deciduous forests to scrubs, altitude up to 800 m.
Distribution: India to Indo-China
Uses: Used in ayurvedic, siddha and folk medicine.